The UK is a top destination for international nurses, offering competitive salaries, career growth opportunities, and a world-class healthcare system. With a growing demand for healthcare professionals, the UK welcomes skilled nurses from across the globe. If you’re an aspiring nurse looking to work in the UK, this guide will walk you through the entire process—from eligibility requirements to securing your first job.
Why Move to the UK as a Nurse?
High Demand and Career Growth
- The UK faces a shortage of healthcare workers, with the NHS consistently recruiting international nurses to fill gaps.
- As of 2023, the UK needed over 50,000 additional nurses to meet patient care demands (NHS Workforce Statistics).
Attractive Salary and Benefits
- The starting salary for Band 5 nurses in the NHS is £28,407 – £34,581 per year.
- Additional benefits include paid annual leave, pension contributions, and career development programs.
Opportunities for Specialization
- Nurses can specialize in various fields such as critical care, pediatrics, oncology, and mental health nursing.
Step-by-Step Process to Work as a Nurse in the UK
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
The Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) is the regulatory body for nurses in the UK. To be eligible, you must:
- Hold a recognized nursing qualification equivalent to a UK foundation degree.
- Have at least one year of nursing experience (some employers may accept fresh graduates).
- Prove English language proficiency through IELTS (7.0 overall) or OET (Grade B in all sections).
Step 2: Apply for NMC Registration
Once you meet the eligibility requirements, apply to the NMC registration portal and submit:
- Nursing qualifications and transcripts
- Proof of identity (passport)
- English language test results
- Employment references
- Criminal record check
After approval, you will be invited to take the Test of Competency (ToC):
- CBT (Computer-Based Test) – Theory test, taken in your home country.
- OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) – Practical test, taken in the UK after arrival.
Step 3: Secure a Job Offer
Many international nurses are recruited directly by NHS Trusts or private healthcare providers. You can find job openings on:
- NHS Jobs
- LinkedIn and other job boards
Step 4: Apply for a Health and Care Worker Visa
To legally work in the UK, apply for a Health and Care Worker Visa. Requirements include:
- Job offer from a UK healthcare employer
- Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) from the employer
- Proof of English proficiency
- Criminal record certificate from your home country
The visa typically takes 3-8 weeks to process and allows you to bring dependents (spouse and children).
Step 5: Travel to the UK and Take the OSCE Exam
Once you arrive in the UK, you must complete the OSCE practical exam within 12 weeks.
- The exam is conducted at approved UK test centers.
- Upon passing, you receive full NMC registration, allowing you to work as a licensed nurse.

Life as a Nurse in the UK
Work Environment
- Nurses in the UK work 37.5 hours per week, with paid overtime and night shift allowances.
- Work settings include hospitals, care homes, community clinics, and private healthcare facilities.
Cost of Living
- Average monthly expenses for a single nurse:
- Rent: £700 – £1,200 (varies by location)
- Utilities: £100 – £150
- Transport: £50 – £120
- Food: £200 – £400
Career Progression
- Band 5 (Entry-Level) → Band 6 (Specialist) → Band 7 (Managerial) → Band 8+ (Consultant)
- Many NHS Trusts offer sponsorship for further education and training.
Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Cultural Adjustment
- Solution: Join nursing communities, attend orientation programs, and seek support from colleagues.
OSCE Exam Pressure
- Solution: Utilize online preparation courses and take mock exams before the test.
Visa and Immigration Uncertainty
- Solution: Stay updated with UK visa policies and work closely with your employer’s HR team.
Conclusion
Moving to the UK as an international nurse is a rewarding opportunity with financial stability, career growth, and a chance to make a real difference in patient care. By following the outlined steps—NMC registration, securing a job, obtaining a visa, and passing the OSCE exam—you can smoothly transition into your new role.
Are you ready to take the next step? Start your application today and explore the endless opportunities that await you in the UK nursing sector!
Need Help? If you have questions about the application process, visa sponsorships, or job opportunities, feel free to check out NHS Careers